[亲妈版]Python批量将PPT转换为PPTX [亲妈版]Python批量将PPT转换为

前言： 【[亲妈版]Python批量将PPT转换为PPTX】本文基于Python语言环境实现，以及vsCode工具开发完成，可以支持ppt转pptx 或 pptx转ppt pdf png 等格式。
正式开发： 1、安装reportlab模块

#安装reportlab模块 pip3 install reportlab

2、安装win32com模块
第一种：

pip3 install pywin32

第二种：

python -m pip install --upgrade pip -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple

3、创建pptToPptx.py

import os import loggingfrom reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4, landscape from reportlab.pdfgen import canvas import win32com.clientlogger = logging.getLogger('Sun') logging.basicConfig(level=20, # format="[%(name)s][%(levelname)s][%(asctime)s] %(message)s", format="[%(levelname)s][%(asctime)s] %(message)s", datefmt='%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'# 注意月份和天数不要搞乱了，这里的格式化符与time模块相同 )def getFiles(dir, suffix, ifsubDir=True):# 查找根目录，文件后缀 res = [] for root, directory, files in os.walk(dir):# =>当前根,根下目录,目录下的文件 for filename in files: name, suf = os.path.splitext(filename)# =>文件名,文件后缀 if suf.upper() == suffix.upper(): res.append(os.path.join(root, filename))# =>吧一串字符串组合成路径 if False is ifsubDir: break return resclass pptTrans: def __init__(self, infoDict, filePath): self.infoDict = infoDict self.filePath = filePath self.powerpoint = Noneself.init_powerpoint() self.convert_files_in_folder(self.filePath) self.quit() os.system('pause')def quit(self): if None is not self.powerpoint: self.powerpoint.Quit()def init_powerpoint(self): try: self.powerpoint = win32com.client.DispatchEx("Powerpoint.Application") self.powerpoint.Visible = 2 except Exception as e: logger.error(str(e))def ppt_trans(self, inputFileName): # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/office/vba/api/powerpoint.ppsaveasfiletypeinfoDict = self.infoDict formatType = infoDict['formatType'] outputFileName = self.getNewFileName(infoDict['name'], inputFileName)if '' == outputFileName: return inputFileName = inputFileName.replace('/', '\\') outputFileName = outputFileName.replace('/', '\\') if '' == outputFileName: return if None is self.powerpoint: return powerpoint = self.powerpoint logger.info('开始转换：[{0}]'.format(inputFileName)) deck = powerpoint.Presentations.Open(inputFileName)try: deck.SaveAs(outputFileName, formatType)# formatType = 32 for ppt to pdf logger.info('转换完成：[{0}]'.format(outputFileName)) except Exception as e: logger.error(str(e)) deck.Close()def convert_files_in_folder(self, filePath): if True is os.path.isdir(filePath): dirPath = filePath files = os.listdir(dirPath) pptfiles = [f for f in files if f.endswith((".ppt", ".pptx"))] elif True is os.path.isfile(filePath): pptfiles = [filePath] else: self.logError('不是文件夹，也不是文件') returnfor pptfile in pptfiles: fullpath = os.path.join(filePath, pptfile) self.ppt_trans(fullpath)def getNewFileName(self, newType, filePath): try: dirPath = os.path.dirname(filePath) baseName = os.path.basename(filePath) dirPath += "/pptx" fileName = baseName.rsplit('.', 1)[0] suffix = baseName.rsplit('.', 1)[1] if newType == suffix: logger.warning('文档[{filePath}]类型和需要转换的类型[{newType}]相同'.format(filePath=filePath, newType=newType)) return '' newFileName = '{dir}/{fileName}.{suffix}'.format(dir=dirPath, fileName=fileName, suffix=newType) if os.path.exists(newFileName): newFileName = '{dir}/{fileName}_new.{suffix}'.format(dir=dirPath, fileName=fileName, suffix=newType) return newFileName except Exception as e: logger.error(str(e)) return ''class pngstoPdf: def __init__(self, infoDict, filePath): self.infoDict = infoDict self.powerpoint = Noneself.init_powerpoint() self.convert_files_in_folder(filePath) self.quit() os.system('pause')def quit(self): if None is not self.powerpoint: self.powerpoint.Quit()def init_powerpoint(self): try: self.powerpoint = win32com.client.DispatchEx("Powerpoint.Application") self.powerpoint.Visible = 2 except Exception as e: logger.error(str(e))def ppt_trans(self, inputFileName): # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/office/vba/api/powerpoint.ppsaveasfiletype infoDict = self.infoDict formatType = infoDict['formatType'] outputFileName = self.getNewFolderName(inputFileName)if '' == outputFileName: return '' inputFileName = inputFileName.replace('/', '\\') outputFileName = outputFileName.replace('/', '\\') if '' == outputFileName: return '' if None is self.powerpoint: return '' powerpoint = self.powerpoint logger.info('开始转换：[{0}]'.format(inputFileName)) deck = powerpoint.Presentations.Open(inputFileName)try: deck.SaveAs(outputFileName, formatType) logger.info('转换完成：[{0}]'.format(outputFileName)) except Exception as e: logger.error(str(e)) return '' deck.Close() return outputFileNamedef convert_files_in_folder(self, filePath): if True is os.path.isdir(filePath): dirPath = filePath files = os.listdir(dirPath) pptfiles = [f for f in files if f.endswith((".ppt", ".pptx"))] elif True is os.path.isfile(filePath): pptfiles = [filePath] else: self.logError('不是文件夹，也不是文件') returnfor pptfile in pptfiles: fullpath = os.path.join(filePath, pptfile) folderName = self.ppt_trans(fullpath) try: self.png_to_pdf(folderName) except Exception as e: logger.error(str(e)) for file in os.listdir(folderName): os.remove('{0}\\{1}'.format(folderName, file)) os.rmdir(folderName)def png_to_pdf(self, folderName): picFiles = getFiles(folderName, '.png') pdfName = self.getFileName(folderName)'''多个图片合成一个pdf文件''' (w, h) = landscape(A4)# cv = canvas.Canvas(pdfName, pagesize=landscape(A4)) for imagePath in picFiles: cv.drawImage(imagePath, 0, 0, w, h) cv.showPage() cv.save()def getFileName(self, folderName): dirName = os.path.dirname(folderName) folder = os.path.basename(folderName) return '{0}\\{1}.pdf'.format(dirName, folder)def getNewFolderName(self, filePath): index = 0 try: dirPath = os.path.dirname(filePath) baseName = os.path.basename(filePath) fileName = baseName.rsplit('.', 1)[0]newFileName = '{dir}/{fileName}'.format(dir=dirPath, fileName=fileName) while True: if os.path.exists(newFileName): newFileName = '{dir}/{fileName}({index})'.format(dir=dirPath, fileName=fileName, index=index) index = index + 1 else: break return newFileName except Exception as e: logger.error(str(e)) return ''if __name__ == "__main__": transDict = {} transDict.update({1: {'name': 'pptx', 'formatType': 11}}) transDict.update({2: {'name': 'ppt', 'formatType': 1}}) transDict.update({3: {'name': 'pdf', 'formatType': 32}}) transDict.update({4: {'name': 'png', 'formatType': 18}}) transDict.update({5: {'name': 'pdf(不可编辑)', 'formatType': 18}})hintStr = '' for key in transDict: hintStr = '{src}{key}:->{type}\n'.format(src=https://www.it610.com/article/hintStr, key=key, type=transDict[key]['name'])while True: print(hintStr) transFerType = int(input("转换类型:")) if None is transDict.get(transFerType): logger.error('未知类型') else: infoDict = transDict[transFerType] path = input("文件路径:") if 5 == transFerType: pngstoPdf(infoDict, path) else: op = pptTrans(infoDict, path)

4、运行Py文件
第一种：cmd运行找到文件目录输入：python pptToPptx.py
第二种：VSCode软件，配置python环境，运行 5、选择序号，输入文件夹路径即可。
6、到所输入文件夹路径下的pptx文件下查看所有转换成功的文件
7、完成，有帮助，记得点赞，感谢！
感谢借鉴文章作者：https://developer.aliyun.com/...