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Appium Desired Capabilities-Android Only

IT知识android

花门楼前见秋草，岂能贫贱相看老。这篇文章主要讲述Appium Desired Capabilities-Android Only相关的知识，希望能为你提供帮助。
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Android Only
These Capabilities are available only on android-baseddrivers (like  UiAutomator2for example).

appActivity
Activity name for the Android activity you   want to launch from your package. This often needs to be preceded by a .   (e.g., .MainActivity instead of MainActivity). By default this capability is   received from the package manifest (action: android.intent.action.MAIN ,   category: android.intent.category.LAUNCHER)
MainActivity, .Settings
appPackage
java package of the Android app you want to   run. By default this capability is received from the package manifest   (@package attribute value)
com.example.android.myApp,   com.android.settings
appWaitActivity
Activity name/names, comma separated, for the   Android activity you want to wait for. By default the value of this   capability is the same as for appActivity. You must set it to the very first   focused application activity name in case it is different from the one which   is set as appActivity if your capability has appActivity and appPackage.
SplashActivity, SplashActivity,OtherActivity,   *, *.SplashActivity
appWaitPackage
Java package of the Android app you want to   wait for. By default the value of this capability is the same as for   appActivity
com.example.android.myApp,   com.android.settings
appWaitDuration
Timeout in milliseconds used to wait for the   appWaitActivity to launch (default 20000)
30000
deviceReadyTimeout
Timeout in seconds while waiting for device to   become ready
5
allowTestPackages
Allow to install a test package which has   android:testOnly="true" in the manifest. false by default
true or false
androidCoverage
Fully qualified instrumentation class. Passed   to -w in adb shell am instrument -e coverage true -w
com.my.Pkg/com.my.Pkg.instrumentation.MyInstrumentation
androidCoverageEndIntent
A broadcast action implemented by yourself   which is used to dump coverage into file system. Passed to -a in adb shell am   broadcast -a
com.example.pkg.END_EMMA
androidDeviceReadyTimeout
Timeout in seconds used to wait for a device   to become ready after booting
e.g., 30
androidInstallTimeout
Timeout in milliseconds used to wait for an   apk to install to the device. Defaults to 90000
e.g., 90000
androidInstallPath
The name of the directory on the device in   which the apk will be push before install. Defaults to /data/local/tmp
e.g. /sdcard/Downloads/
adbPort
Port used to connect to the ADB server   (default 5037)
5037
systemPort
systemPort used to connect to  appium-uiautomator2-server,   default is 8200 in general and selects one port from 8200 to 8299. When you   run tests in parallel, you must adjust the port to avoid conflicts. Read  Parallel   Testing Setup Guide  for more details.
e.g., 8201
remoteAdbHost
Optional remote ADB server host
e.g.: 192.168.0.101
androidDeviceSocket
Devtools socket name. Needed only when tested   app is a Chromium embedding browser. The socket is open by the browser and   Chromedriver connects to it as a devtools client.
e.g., chrome_devtools_remote
avd
Name of avd to launch
e.g., api19
avdLaunchTimeout
How long to wait in milliseconds for an avd to   launch and connect to ADB (default 120000)
300000
avdReadyTimeout
How long to wait in milliseconds for an avd to   finish its boot animations (default 120000)
300000
avdArgs
Additional emulator arguments used when   launching an avd
e.g., -netfast
useKeystore
Use a custom keystore to sign apks, default   false
【Appium Desired Capabilities-Android Only】true or false
keystorePath
Path to custom keystore, default   ~/.android/debug.keystore
e.g., /path/to.keystore
keystorePassword
Password for custom keystore
e.g., foo
keyAlias
Alias for key
e.g., androiddebugkey
keyPassword
Password for key
e.g., foo
chromedriverExecutable
The absolute local path to webdriver   executable (if Chromium embedder provides its own webdriver, it should be   used instead of original chromedriver bundled with Appium)
/abs/path/to/webdriver
chromedriverExecutableDir
The absolute path to a directory to look for   Chromedriver executables in, for automatic discovery of compatible   Chromedrivers. Ignored if chromedriverUseSystemExecutable is true
/abs/path/to/chromedriver/directory
chromedriverChromeMappingFile
The absolute path to a file which maps   Chromedriver versions to the minimum Chrome that it supports. Ignored if   chromedriverUseSystemExecutable is true
/abs/path/to/mapping.json
chromedriverUseSystemExecutable
If true, bypasses automatic Chromedriver   configuration and uses the version that comes downloaded with Appium. Ignored   if chromedriverExecutable is set. Defaults to false
e.g., true
autoWebviewTimeout
Amount of time to wait for Webview context to   become active, in ms. Defaults to 2000
e.g. 4
intentAction
Intent action which will be used to start   activity (default android.intent.action.MAIN)
e.g.android.intent.action.MAIN,   android.intent.action.VIEW
intentCategory
Intent category which will be used to start   activity (default android.intent.category.LAUNCHER)
e.g. android.intent.category.LAUNCHER,   android.intent.category.APP_CONTACTS
intentFlags
Flags that will be used to start activity   (default 0x10200000)
e.g. 0x10200000
optionalIntentArguments
Additional intent arguments that will be used   to start activity. See  Intent   arguments
e.g. --esn < EXTRA_KEY> , --ez   < EXTRA_KEY> < EXTRA_BOOLEAN_VALUE> , etc.
dontStopAppOnReset
Doesn鈥榯 stop the process of the app under   test, before starting the app using adb. If the app under test is created by   another anchor app, setting this false, allows the process of the anchor app   to be still alive, during the start of the test app using adb. In other   words, with dontStopAppOnReset set to true, we will not include the -S flag   in the adb shell am start call. With this capability omitted or set to false,   we include the -S flag. Default false
true or false
unicodeKeyboard
Enable Unicode input, default false
true or false
resetKeyboard
Reset keyboard to its original state, after   running Unicode tests with unicodeKeyboard capability. Ignored if used alone.   Default false
true or false
noSign
Skip checking and signing of app with debug   keys, will work only with UiAutomator and not with selendroid, default false
true or false
ignoreUnimportantViews
Calls the setCompressedLayoutHierarchy()   uiautomator function. This capability can speed up test execution, since   Accessibility commands will run faster ignoring some elements. The ignored   elements will not be findable, which is why this capability has also been   implemented as a toggle-able setting   as well as a capability. Defaults to false
true or false
disableAndroidWatchers
Disables android watchers that watch for   application not responding and application crash, this will reduce cpu usage   on android device/emulator. This capability will work only with UiAutomator   and not with selendroid, default false
true or false
chromeOptions
Allows passing chromeOptions capability for   ChromeDriver. For more information see  chromeOptions
chromeOptions: {args:   [鈥?-disable-popup-blocking鈥榏}
recreateChromeDriverSessions
Kill ChromeDriver session when moving to a   non-ChromeDriver webview. Defaults to false
true or false
nativeWebScreenshot
In a web context, use native (adb) method for   taking a screenshot, rather than proxying to ChromeDriver. Defaults to false
true or false
androidScreenshotPath
The name of the directory on the device in   which the screenshot will be put. Defaults to /data/local/tmp
e.g. /sdcard/screenshots/
autoGrantPermissions
Have Appium automatically determine which   permissions your app requires and grant them to the app on install. Defaults   to false. If noReset is true, this capability doesn鈥榯 work.
true or false
networkSpeed
Set the network speed emulation. Specify the   maximum network upload and download speeds. Defaults to full
[鈥榝ull鈥?鈥榞sm鈥? 鈥榚dge鈥? 鈥榟scsd鈥? 鈥榞prs鈥?   鈥榰mts鈥? 鈥榟sdpa鈥? 鈥榣te鈥? 鈥榚vdo鈥榏 Check  -netspeed   option  more info about speed emulation for avds
gpsEnabled
Toggle gps location provider for emulators   before starting the session. By default the emulator will have this option   enabled or not according to how it has been provisioned.
true or false
isHeadless
Set this capability to true to run the   Emulator headless when device display is not needed to be visible. false is   the default value. isHeadless   is also support for ios, check XCUITest-specific capabilities.
e.g., true
uiautomator2ServerLaunchTimeout
Timeout in milliseconds used to wait for an   uiAutomator2 server to launch. Defaults to 20000
e.g., 20000
uiautomator2ServerInstallTimeout
Timeout in milliseconds used to wait for an   uiAutomator2 server to be installed. Defaults to 20000
e.g., 20000
otherApps
App or list of apps (as a JSON array) to   install prior to running tests
e.g., "/path/to/app.apk",   https://www.example.com/url/to/app.apk, ["/path/to/app-a.apk",   "/path/to/app-b.apk"]
adbExecTimeout
Timeout in milliseconds used to wait for adb   command execution. Defaults to 20000
e.g., 50000
localeScript
Sets the locale  script
e.g., "Cyrl" (Cyrillic)
 

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