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C++应用实现简易五子棋游戏

本文实例为大家分享了C++实现简易五子棋游戏位的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下
在实现五子棋小游戏时，首先应该分为棋盘和玩家，我们先定义两个类：chessboard、player。分别提供棋盘的构造和玩家及游戏规则的确定。下面我们看下代码：
chessboard.h: 对棋盘chessboard类型进行定义

#ifndef _CHESSBOARD_H_#define _CHESSBOARD_H_#include using namespace std; class ChessBoard//棋盘{public:enum{ROW = 31, COL = 31}; //整个棋盘所占的行数和列数char cSquare[ROW+1][COL+1]; //定义一个字符数组，用来打印棋盘public:ChessBoard(); //棋盘构造函数void show(); //棋盘的显示~ChessBoard(){}//析构函数}; #endif

【C++应用实现简易五子棋游戏】chessboard.cpp
#include #include #include "chessboard.h"using namespace std; //构造函数ChessBoard::ChessBoard(){for(int i = 1; i <= ROW - 2; i += 2){//将棋盘隔行放入‘-'.for(int j = 1; j <= COL - 2; j += 2){cSquare[i][j] = ' '; cSquare[i][j+1] = '|'; cSquare[i+1][j] = '-'; cSquare[i+1][j+1] = '-'; }}//围出棋盘的四周for(int j = 0; j < COL; j ++)cSquare[0][j] = cSquare[ROW-1][j] = '-'; for(int i = 0; i < ROW; i ++)cSquare[i][0] = cSquare[i][COL-1] = '|'; //空处棋盘落子空间cSquare[ROW][0] = ' '; cSquare[0][COL] = ' '; //在最后以行打印出行、列下标0，1,2 ... A，B，C ...for(int i = 1; i < 20; i += 2){cSquare[i][COL] = i / 2 + 48; cSquare[i+1][COL] = ' '; cSquare[ROW][i] = i / 2 + 48; cSquare[ROW][i+1] = ' '; }for(int j = 21; j < COL; j += 2){cSquare[ROW][j] = j / 2 + 55; cSquare[ROW][j+1] = ' '; }for(int j = 21; j < ROW; j += 2){cSquare[j][COL] = j / 2 + 55; cSquare[j+1][COL] = ' '; }}void ChessBoard::show(){system("clear"); //清除缓存区数据//显示棋盘for(int i = 0; i <= ROW; ++i){for(int j = 0; j <= COL; ++j)cout << cSquare[i][j] << ' '; cout << endl; }}

player.h:定义player类
#ifndef _PLAYER_H_#define _PLAYER_H_#include #include #include "chessboard.h"using namespace std; class Player{private:string m_name; char m_ChessType; int m_x; int m_y; ChessBoard * m_ptBoard; public:enum{ROW = 31, COL = 31}; Player():m_name("no_name"),m_ChessType('?'),m_x(0),m_y(0),m_ptBoard(NULL){}void attachToBoard(ChessBoard* ptBoard){m_ptBoard = ptBoard; }bool isInChessBoard(int x, int y) const; //棋子是否罗在棋盘内bool HisLine(int x, int y) const; //判断水平方向是否连够5个棋子bool VisLine(int x, int y) const; //判断竖直方向是否连够5个棋子bool LtoBottomisLine(int x, int y) const; //判断自左上角到右下角是否连够5个棋子bool LtoTopisLine(int x, int y) const; //判断子右上角到左下角是否连够5个棋子bool isWin() const; //是否赢string WinName() const{return m_name; }//赢者姓名void SetInfo(int no); void SetChess(); //把玩家所选的符号放进所选为值~Player(){}}; #endif

player.cpp:
#include #include #include "player.h"using namespace std; bool Player::isInChessBoard(int x, int y) const{if(x < ROW - 1 && x > 0 && y < COL - 1 && y > 0)return true; elsereturn false; }void Player::SetInfo(int no){cout << "Please No." << no <<" input your name(q to quit): \n"; getline(cin, m_name); if("q" == m_name){cout << "Bye Bye!" << endl; exit(-1); }//如果键盘输入有错误，清楚错误标志和环中去，重新输入用户名称while(!cin){cin.clear(); cin.ignore(2048, '\n'); //1024清除缓存区数据cout << "Please No." << no << " input your name agin(q to quit): " << endl; getline(cin, m_name); if("q" == m_name){cout << "Bye Bye!" << endl; exit(-1); }}cout << "Hello! " << this->m_name << ": Please Choose Your Chess Type '*' or '#': " << endl; cin >> m_ChessType; cin.get(); //如果用户输入q，则退出程序if('q' == m_ChessType){cout << "Bye Bye" << endl; exit(-1); }//如果键盘输入有误，或者用户输入的棋子团不属于预其设的*或#，则要求用户重新输入while(!cin || (m_ChessType != '*' && m_ChessType != '#')){cin.clear(); cin.sync(); cout << "Hello! " << this->m_name << ": Please Choose YOur Chess Type '*' or '#'(q to quit): \n"; cin >> m_ChessType; cin.get(); if('q' == m_ChessType){cout << "Bye Bye!" << endl; exit(-1); }}}//提示用户输入落子的坐标，并判断是否坐标在棋盘上，并把当前玩家选择的棋子图案字符，填充进当前输入的坐标void Player::SetChess(){char x; char y; cout << this->m_name << ": Please input Position (x, y) of your Chess. (-, -) to quit" << endl; cin >> x >> y; if('-' == x && '-' == y){cout << "Bye Bye!" << endl; exit(-1); }#if 1if(x >= '0' && x <= '9'){m_x = (int) x - 48; }else if(isupper(x)){m_x = (int) x - 55; }else if(islower(x)){x = toupper(x); m_x = (int) x - 55; }if(y >= '0' && y <= '9'){m_y = (int) y - 48; }else if(isupper(y)){m_y = (int) y - 55; }else if(islower(y)){y = toupper(y); m_y = (int) y - 55; }m_x = m_x + (1 * m_x + 1); m_y = m_y + (1 * m_y + 1); #endif//如果键盘数据有错误或者输入的坐标已经存在其他棋子while(!cin || m_ptBoard->cSquare[m_x][m_y] != ' '){cin.clear(); cin.ignore(1024, '\n'); cout << this->m_name << ": Please Input Position (x, y) of Your Chess.(-, -) to quit" << endl; cin >> x >> y; //根据所输入进来的行、列角标找出相应的落子位置，并将操作玩家所对应的棋子符号填充到该位置（不区分大小写）if('-' == x && '-' == y){cout << "Bye Bye!" << endl; exit(-1); }if(x >= '0' && x <= '9'){m_x = (int) x - 48; }else if(isupper(x)){m_x = (int) x - 55; }else if(islower(x)){x = toupper(x); m_x = (int) x - 55; }if(y >= '0' && y <= '9'){m_y = (int) y - 48; }else if(isupper(y)){//cout << "m_y" << m_y << endl; m_y = (int) y - 55; //cout << "m_y" << m_y << endl; }else if(islower(y)){y = toupper(y); m_y = (int) y - 55; }m_x = m_x + (1 * m_x + 1); m_y = m_y + (1 * m_y + 1); }//填充进当前输入的坐标对应的棋盘的二维数组单元中if(isInChessBoard(m_x, m_y)){m_ptBoard->cSquare[m_x][m_y] = m_ChessType; } }//判断是否在水平方向上形成5子连线bool Player::HisLine(int x, int y) const{int num = 0; for(int i = -8; i <= 8; i+=2){if(isInChessBoard(x, y+i) && m_ptBoard->cSquare[x][y+i] == m_ChessType){num++; if(num == 5)return true; }else num = 0; }return false; }//判断是否在垂直方向上满足5子连线bool Player::VisLine(int x, int y) const{int num = 0; for(int i = -8; i <= 8; i+=2){//如果当前坐标统一行的其他坐标在棋盘上，且其他坐标的图案和当前玩家的棋子图案相同，计数器雷家if(isInChessBoard(x+i, y) && m_ptBoard->cSquare[x+i][y] == m_ChessType){num++; //连续同一行有5个坐标点的图案相同时，满足赢棋的条件if(num == 5)return true; }else num = 0; }return false; }//判断是否在自左上角到右下角的方向上满足5子连线bool Player::LtoBottomisLine(int x, int y) const{int num = 0; for(int i = -8; i <= 8; i+=2){//如果当前坐标沿自左上角到右下角的对角线方向的其他if(isInChessBoard(x+i, y+i) && m_ptBoard->cSquare[x+i][y+i] == m_ChessType){num++; if(num == 5)return true; }elsenum = 0; }return false; }//判断是否在自左下角到右上角的方向上满足5子连线bool Player::LtoTopisLine(int x, int y) const{int num = 0; for(int i = -8; i <= 8; i+=2){if(isInChessBoard(x-i, y+i) && m_ptBoard->cSquare[x-i][y+i] == m_ChessType){num++; if(num == 5)return true; }else num = 0; }return false; }bool Player::isWin()const{return (HisLine(m_x, m_y) || VisLine(m_x, m_y) || LtoBottomisLine(m_x, m_y) || LtoTopisLine(m_x, m_y)) ? true : false; }

game.cpp:
#include #include "player.h"#include "chessboard.h"using namespace std; int main(){ChessBoard board; Player playerA; playerA.SetInfo(1); playerA.attachToBoard(&board); Player playerB; playerB.SetInfo(2); playerB.attachToBoard(&board); board.show(); while(1){//玩家1放下一粒棋子playerA.SetChess(); if(playerA.isWin()){//board.show(); cout< 下面给出一些运行结果:
C++应用实现简易五子棋游戏
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C++应用实现简易五子棋游戏
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C++应用实现简易五子棋游戏
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C++应用实现简易五子棋游戏
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最后一个插进去满5个后显示赢，结束程序：
C++应用实现简易五子棋游戏
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上面代码只实现了简单功能，图形画界面看起来并不是很好，还有很大改进空间。
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。

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